…At first, American technology was transplanted from Britain and adapted to it, but later, during the process of industrialization, mechanical technology for producing capital goods was developed. In particular, the invention of machine tools in the first half of the 19th century created a series of mass production methods called the "American manufacturing method" through the manufacturing method of interchangeable parts. Based on this, the basic technology for producing firearms, sewing machines, watches, typewriters, etc. spread widely. … *Some of the terminology used to refer to the "American manufacturing method" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…当初,アメリカの技術はイギリスからの移植とその適応によったが,その後の工業化の過程で資本財を生産するための機械技術が開発されるようになった。とくに19世紀前半に発明された工作機械類は,互換性部品の製造方法を通じて,〈アメリカ的製造方法〉と呼ばれる一連の大量生産方法をつくり出した。これにもとづき銃器,ミシン,時計,タイプライターなどを生産する基礎技術が広く伝播した。… ※「アメリカ的製造方法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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