Apraksin Theatre

Japanese: アプラクシン劇場 - あぷらくしんげきじょう
Apraksin Theatre

...The theater is commonly known by the abbreviation BDT. The theater building itself, which faces the Fontanka Canal, which crosses almost the middle of Nevsky Prospect in St. Petersburg, was built in 1879 and was originally called the Apraksin Theater and then the Suborin Theater. On February 15, 1919, at the initiative of Gorky, Mariya Fyodorovna Andreeva (1868-1953), Blok, and others, the theater was inaugurated with the opening performance of Schiller's Don Carlos in the Conservatory Hall (performances have been held in the current building since 1920), and went on to perform works by Shakespeare, Molière, Schiller, Hugo, and Goldoni in succession, and in the early 1920s it attracted attention by actively performing works by German Expressionism.

*Some of the terms mentioned in the Apraksin Theater are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…一般にはBDT(ベーデーテー)という略称で親しまれている。サンクト・ペテルブルグのネフスキー通りのほぼ中間を横切るフォンタンカ運河に面して立っている劇場の建物そのものは,1879年に建てられ,はじめはアプラクシン劇場,その後スボーリン劇場と呼ばれていた。1919年2月15日,ゴーリキー,アンドレーエワMariya Fyodorovna Andreeva(1868‐1953),ブロークらの発意により,シラーの《ドン・カルロス》を音楽院ホールでこけら落しに上演して発足し(1920年から現在の建物で公演),シェークスピア,モリエール,シラー,ユゴー,ゴルドーニを相次いで上演,20年代初頭にはドイツ表現主義の作品を積極的に上演して注目を集めた。…

※「アプラクシン劇場」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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