Asp Viper - Asp Viper

Japanese: アスプクサリヘビ - あすぷくさりへび
Asp Viper - Asp Viper

...Among the cobras that appear in stories, the asp is famous for being connected to the death of the Egyptian queen Cleopatra, who is said to have ended her life by having a poisonous asp snake bite her ample breasts. Today, the snake called an asp is the Vipera aspis , a member of the Vipera genus, and not the Egyptian cobra that Cleopatra is said to have used. However, in ancient Egypt, the snake itself was called an asp, and even in historical paintings featuring Cleopatra, G. Ferrari and others drew cobras, while G. Reni and others drew vipers. ...

From the European Viper

...Its movements are slow but its attacks are quick, and the main component of its venom is a strong neurotoxin. However, it is not as dangerous as the closely related V. aspis from the Alps and V. latasti from the Iberian Peninsula, which are roughly the same size. [Takaji Matsui]...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention the "Asp Viper" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…物語に登場するコブラでは,エジプトの女王クレオパトラの死にまつわるアスプaspが有名で,女王は毒蛇アスプにみずからの豊かな胸をかませて命を断ったともいわれている。現在ではアスプと呼ばれるのはクサリヘビ属のアスプクサリヘビVipera aspisであり,クレオパトラが用いたとされるエジプトコブラではない。しかし古代エジプトではヘビそのものをアスプと呼び,クレオパトラを画題とした歴史画でも,G.フェラリらはコブラを,G.レーニらはクサリヘビをかいている。…

【ヨーロッパクサリヘビ】より

…行動はにぶいが攻撃はすばやく,毒の主成分は強い神経毒。しかし,近縁種でほぼ同大の,アルプス地方産のアスプクサリヘビV.aspisやイベリア半島産のラタストクサリヘビV.latastiほど危険ではない。【松井 孝爾】。…

※「アスプクサリヘビ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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