Goody, JR (English spelling) GoodyJR

Japanese: Goody,J.R.(英語表記)GoodyJR
Goody, JR (English spelling) GoodyJR

...Reciprocal relationships based on the movement of women contribute to the ties between families, classes, and villages, and to the integration of local communities. Furthermore, Jack R. Goody expanded the reciprocal relationship between humans and supernatural beings, interpreting ancestors and their descendants as being in a mutually dependent relationship in which the former protect the latter's assets and livelihood, while the latter diligently perform rituals for the former. In contrast, reciprocity between opposing binaries on the symbolic level is characterized by a balance that contains tension and conflict.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Goody, JR" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…このような女性の移動にもとづく互酬的な関係は,家族間,階層間,村落間のつながりと地域社会の統合に貢献する。さらにグディJack R.Goodyは,互酬的関係を人間と超自然的存在との間に拡大して,祖霊とその子孫は,前者が後者の資産と生活を保全するのに対して,後者は前者に対して怠らず祭儀を行うという相互依存関係にあると解釈した。これに対してシンボル次元における対立的二項間の互酬は緊張と対立を内包する均衡が特色である。…

※「Goody,J.R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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