…In Britain, the Anglo-French Treaty of Free Trade (Eden Treaty) was concluded in 1786, and the Corn Laws, the core of protectionism, were abolished in 1846, ushering in an era of free trade. The German Customs Union had already been established in 1834, and after the Anglo-French Treaty of Free Trade (Cobden-Chevalier Treaty) in 1860, a series of trade treaties and customs agreements were concluded, spreading the wave of trade liberalization to European countries. The Anglo-French Treaty of Free Trade was particularly important in that it adopted the most-favored-nation clause (most-favored-nation treatment), preventing discriminatory tariffs. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to the Anglo-French Treaty of Free Commerce is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…イギリスでは,1786年に英仏通商条約(イーデン条約)が結ばれ,1846年には保護貿易主義の核心であった穀物法が廃止されるとともに自由貿易時代へと突入する。すでに1834年にはドイツ関税同盟が成立しており,60年の英仏自由通商条約(コブデン=シュバリエ条約)以降,つぎつぎと通商条約,関税協定が結ばれ,ヨーロッパ各国へ貿易自由化の波が広がっていった。英仏自由通商条約は,最恵国条項(最恵国待遇)が採り入れられ,差別関税が防止された点でとくに重要である。… ※「英仏自由通商条約」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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