...The cult began in the area in the 7th century, but all the important buildings in the sanctuary date from the 4th century onwards. The Temple of Asclepius (Doric, 6 x 11 columns) from around 390-80 BC housed a seated golden ivory statue, and the gable carvings by Timotheos (in the Athens Archaeological Museum) are important remains. The tholos (26 exterior columns in Doric order, 14 interior columns in Corinthian order), a circular building (?) built by Polyclitus II around 360-30 BC to house the sacred serpent, is a masterpiece of architectural design, and many of its components are preserved in the local museum. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to the Temple of Asclepius is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…当地でこの信仰が始まったのは前7世紀のことであるが,聖域の重要な建物はすべて前4世紀以降のものである。前390‐前80年ごろのアスクレピオス神殿(ドリス式,6×11柱)は黄金象牙の本尊座像を安置し,ティモテオスTimotheosが装飾した破風彫刻(アテネ国立考古美術館蔵)は重要な遺品である。前360‐前30年ごろポリュクレイトス2世の手になる,聖蛇を入れるための(?)円形建物トロス(26の外柱はドリス式,14の内柱はコリント式)は建築意匠の粋を凝らしたもので,多数の部材が当地の美術館に残っている。… ※「アスクレピオス神殿」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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