…When sexual reproduction occurs, reproductive organs form on the hyphae, forming special structures. In flagellated fungi, these are the zygote and oospore, in zygomycetes, the zygospore, in ascocarp, and in basidiomycetes, the basidiocarp. The following classification system has been developed based on the characteristics of these organs. … From [Zygomycetes]…these fungi produce zygospores by gamete conjugation and are classified as part of the Zygomycotina subphylum. The term phycomycetes was used to refer to both zygomycetes and flagellated fungi. *Some of the terminology that mentions "zygospore" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…有性生殖を行うと,この菌糸上に生殖器官が形成され,特殊な構造ができる。鞭毛菌類では接合子zygote,卵胞子oospore,接合菌類では接合胞子zygospore,子囊菌類では子囊果ascocarp,担子菌類では担子器果basidiocarpがそうである。これらの器官の形質をもとに次の分類体系ができている。… 【接合菌類】より…配偶子接合により接合胞子zygosporeをつくる菌類で,分類学的には接合菌亜門Zygomycotinaに含まれる。従来,藻菌類phycomycetesと称されたものは,この接合菌類と鞭毛菌類をいっしょにしていたものである。… ※「zygospore」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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