…Russian organic chemist. Born into a family of lower nobility, he studied chemistry at Kazan University under Zinin NN (1812-80) and Klaus KK Klaus (1796-1869), and taught at his alma mater and from 1868 at the University of St. Petersburg. After a business trip to Western Europe in 1857-58, he criticized the chemical theories of the time, and based on Cooper AS Couper (1831-92) and FA Kekulé's new concepts (tetravalency of carbon, carbon-carbon bond, 1858) and his own research on methylene derivatives, he arrived at his theory of chemical structure around 1860 (published in 1861). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Zinin, NN" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ロシアの有機化学者。下級貴族の家に生まれ,カザン大学でジーニンN.N.Zinin(1812‐80)とクラウスK.K.Klaus(1796‐1869)に化学を学び,初め母校で,1868年からはペテルブルグ大学で教えた。1857‐58年の西欧出張後,当時の化学理論を批判し,クーパーA.S.Couper(1831‐92),F.A.ケクレの新概念(炭素の4価性,炭素炭素結合,1858)とみずからのメチレン誘導体研究などから,60年ころ化学構造論に到達した(1861発表)。… ※「Zinin,N.N.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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