…In this period, following the annexation of the Kazan Khanate and the Astrakhan Khanate, an expeditionary force was sent to the Crime Khanate in the south, but Ivan prioritized an advance into the north, and in 1558 started the Livonian War, which led to conflicts with Adashev and others. In 1553, when he was seriously ill and at risk of death, many of his senior officials recommended his cousin, Prince Vladimir, as his successor against his wishes, and since then he had distrusted them. In 1560, he expelled Adashev and others and began to monopolize national affairs. While continuing the Livonian War, Ivan established the Oprichnina system, overthrew many powerful nobles, including Prince Vladimir, and destroyed Novgorod on suspicion of conspiring with the enemy. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Vladimir Andreevich Staritskii" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この時期,対外的にはカザン・ハーン国とアストラハン・ハーン国の併合に続いて南方のクリム・ハーン国にも遠征軍が送られたが,イワンは北方への進出を優先させて1558年リボニア戦争を始め,アダシェフなどと対立した。彼は1553年重病で危うかった時,多くの重臣が彼の意に反して従弟のウラジーミル公Vladimir Andreevich Staritskii(1533‐69)を後継者に推して以来,彼らに対して不信の念をもっており,60年アダシェフらを追放して国政を専断し始めた。イワンはリボニア戦争を継続する一方でオプリチニナ体制をしき,ウラジーミル公はじめ多数の有力貴族を倒し,また敵国との通謀の疑いでノブゴロドを破壊した。… ※「Vladimir Andreevich Staritskii」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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