…This state in which a complete fluid film is formed and its pressure supports the load is called hydrodynamic lubrication. The fact that hydrodynamic lubrication exists inside journal bearings was experimentally discovered in 1883 by the British Beauchamp Tower (1845-1904), and in 1886 it was explained hydrodynamically by O. Reynolds. The theory of hydrodynamic lubrication has since been developed by many researchers, but Reynolds' theory remains the basis for it today. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Tower, B." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このように完全な流体膜ができていて,その圧力が荷重を支えている状態が,流体潤滑である。ジャーナル軸受の中が流体潤滑の状態にあることは,1883年,イギリスのタワーBeauchamp Tower(1845‐1904)によって実験的に見いだされ,86年,O.レーノルズによって流体力学的に説明された。流体潤滑の理論はその後多数の研究者によって発展させられたが,レーノルズの理論は,今日でもなおその基礎とされている。… ※「Tower,B.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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