…From the 12th century onwards, it became common to recite the words of Jesus (vox christi) in a low and solemn voice, the words of the evangelists (evangelista) in a medium voice, and the voices of the other characters and the crowd (turba) in a high and fast voice, with each role being recited separately. During the Renaissance, the standard pitch was set at F, F, F, F, and the melodic formula of the Passion Recitation (tonus passionis), a simple form of recitation in Gregorian chant, was used. This custom is still observed today in some Catholic churches. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "tonus passionis" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…12世紀以降は,イエスの言葉vox christiは低い声で荘重に,福音史家evangelistaの語りは中庸の声で,その他の人物と群衆の声turbaは高い声で早目に,それぞれの役柄をわけて朗誦するのが一般的となった。基準となる音高はルネサンスの時代には,ヘ音,音,音に定まり,グレゴリオ聖歌の簡素な読誦形式の一種である〈受難の読誦〉の旋律定式〈トヌス・パッシオニスtonus passionis〉が用いられた。この習慣は今日まで,一部のカトリック教会で昔ながらに守られている。… ※「tonus passionis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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