…But in Austria, the imperial throne that remained in the royal family and the victory of the Counter-Reformation combined the worship of the emperor with the worship of saints, and the Vienna court culture flourished and the authority of the royal family increased due to repeated intermarriages with Madrid. After Emperor Leopold I (reigned 1658-1705) repelled the Turkish army that besieged Vienna again in 1683 and secured all of Hungary, Vienna became the center of the Habsburg-Danube Empire and gave birth to art-loving Baroque monarchs. When the Spanish line ended with Charles II (reigned 1665-1700) and the War of the Spanish Succession broke out, Leopold I's second son Charles VI also claimed the right of succession. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Leopold I (Holy Roman Emperor)" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしオーストリアでは,王家に残された皇帝位と反宗教改革の勝利が皇帝崇拝に聖人崇拝を結びつけ,たび重なるマドリードとの同族結婚もあってウィーンの宮廷文化は花開き,王家の権威も高まった。皇帝レオポルト1世Leopold I(在位1658‐1705)が83年再びウィーンを包囲したトルコ軍を撃退,全ハンガリーを確保してから,ウィーンはハプスブルク・ドナウ帝国の中心となり,芸術を愛好するバロックの君主たちを生んだ。スペイン系がカルロス2世(在位1665‐1700)で断絶し,スペイン継承戦争が勃発すると,レオポルト1世の次子カール6世も継承権を要求する。… ※「Leopold I(神聖ローマ皇帝)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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