...The settlements and housing styles we see today were perfected during this period. The model for this was a Hindu book on urban planning and architecture called Mānasāra (c. 7th century). Mānasāra idealizes the layout of urban buildings as a kind of mandala, which represents the Hindu view of the universe in the form of geometric patterns, and its basis is the principle of layout based on azimuth axes. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Mānasāra" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…今日見られる集落や住居形式はこの時期に完成した。その規範とされたのは《マーナサーラMānasāra》(7世紀ころ)と呼ばれるヒンドゥーの都市計画と建築の書である。《マーナサーラ》は,ヒンドゥーの宇宙観を,幾何学的パターンの形で表象した一種のマンダラとして,都市の建造物を配置することを理想とし,その基本は方位軸に基づく布置の原則である。… ※「《Mānasāra》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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