...Other salons in the 17th century included the salon of Madame de Sablé, which produced La Rochefoucauld's Maxims and J. de La Fontaine's Fables, the salon of Mme. Scarron (1635-1719, later known as Marquise de Maintenon), who had a somewhat frivolous air, and, at the end of the 17th century, the salon of Ninon de Lenclos (1620-1705), which brought together free thinkers (libertines). After the death of Louis XIV (1715), during the Regency period, the salons of the Marquise de Lambert (1647-1733) (c. 1710-1733) where debates such as "The Superiority of the Ancients and the Moderns" (the Old and the New debate) took place, and the salon of the Duchesse du Maine (1676-1753), famous for her flamboyant literary games and unrestrained manners (held at her house in Sceaux, south of Paris), appeared. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Mantenon" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…17世紀にはそのほか,ラ・ロシュフーコーの《箴言集》や,J.deラ・フォンテーヌの《寓話》を生み出したサブレ夫人のサロン,多少軽佻な趣があったスカロン夫人Mme.Scarron(1635‐1719。のちのマントノン夫人marquise de Mantenon)のサロンなどがあり,17世紀末には自由思想家(リベルタン)たちを集めたニノン・ド・ランクロNinon de Lenclos(1620‐1705)のサロンも出現した。 ルイ14世が死んで(1715)摂政時代になると,〈古代人と近代人の優劣論争〉(新旧論争)などが行われたランベール夫人marquise de Lambert(1647‐1733)のサロン(1710ころ‐33),華やかな文学遊戯や奔放な風俗で名高いデュ・メーヌ公夫人duchesse du Maine(1676‐1753)のサロン(パリ南郊のソーSceauxの邸で開かれた)などが現れる。… ※「Mantenon」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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