...Tailors became independent after an apprenticeship period, but there were also journeymen who traveled around the country taking orders. When women's gowns called mantuas became popular in the 17th century, female tailors called mantua makers, the predecessors of dressmakers, branched off from tailors and made women's gowns, petticoats, and underwear. Tailors made men's clothes, women's corsets, riding clothes, and court robes. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "mantua maker" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…テーラーは徒弟時代を経て独立したが,地方を巡業し注文をとりながら働く渡り職人ジャーニー・マンjourney manもいた。17世紀にマンチュアと呼ばれる女性用ガウンが流行すると,ドレスメーカーの前身マンチュア・メーカーmantua makerと呼ばれる女性の仕立職人が,テーラーから分化し,女性用ガウン,ペティコート,下着などを仕立てた。テーラーは男子服,女性用コルセット,乗馬服,宮廷用ローブなどを仕立てた。… ※「mantua maker」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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