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Japanese: marquetrie
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...One is the oldest technique, called intarsia, which involves drilling shallow holes in the surface of wood and fitting pieces of wood of different colors into them to create a pattern. The other is an elaborate technique popular in the 17th and 18th centuries, called marquetrie (French), in which pieces of wood of different colors and grains are fitted into thin boards to create a patterned panel, which is then glued to the surface to be decorated. To make marquetry, thin boards of different colors and grains are layered together, paper with a pattern is applied on top of them, the boards are cut along the pattern on the paper, and the cut pieces of wood on the top are inserted into the boards below to create the marquetry panel. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "marquetrie" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…一つは木材の表面に浅い穴をあけて,そこに色の異なる木片をはめこんで模様をつくる方法で,インタルシアintarsiaとよび最も古い技法である。他の一つは17世紀から18世紀にかけて流行した精巧な技法で,色,木目の異なる木片を薄い板にはめこんで模様のあるパネルをつくり,それを装飾しようとする表面に接着させるもので,マルケトリmarquetrie(フランス語)と呼んでいる。この寄木細工をつくるには,色,木目の異なる薄い板を重ね合わせ,その上に模様を描いた紙をはりつけ,紙の図柄に沿って切断し,切断された上の木片を下の板に組みこんで寄木パネルをつくる。…

※「marquetrie」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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