...The most well-known examples are the Parisien, which is made mainly from potatoes and leeks, and the Cultivateur, which adds carrots, green beans, and other legumes. Other unique dishes include the main dish pot-au-feu, the Provencal bouillabaisse, the Italian minestrone (a consommé with onions, carrots, celery, and other ingredients, thickened with boiled macaroni or rice), the Russian borsch, the American clam chowder (there are two types: the New England style, in which clams, potatoes, onions, and salted pork are stewed in milk, and the Manhattan style, in which tomatoes are added), and the Andalusian gazpacho, which is made from raw vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, and garlic, seasoned with oil, vinegar, and spices, and served cold). [Shizuo Tsuji]... From [Western cuisine]...One of the characteristics of the region is that traditional regional cuisine has been passed down, and there are many home-style, rustic dishes that make the most of the natural flavors of the ingredients without much effort. Representative dishes include ossobuco, a stew of veal shank on the bone, saltimbocca, which is veal wrapped in prosciutto and baked, and minestrone, a soup with plenty of vegetables. There are said to be more than 100 types of pasta in various sizes and shapes, including spaghetti, macaroni, cannelloni, lasagna, and ravioli. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "minestrone" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…代表格はジャガイモとポロネギを主としたパリジャンparisien,これにニンジン,サヤインゲンなどの豆類を加えたキュルティバトゥールcultivateurなど。 このほか,特殊なものに,主菜となるポトフー,プロバンス風のブイヤベース,イタリアのミネストローネminestrone(コンソメにタマネギ,ニンジン,セロリなどを入れ,ゆでたマカロニか米でとろみをつけたもの),ロシアのボルシチ,アメリカのクラムチャウダーclam chowder(アサリ,ジャガイモ,タマネギ,塩漬の豚肉などを牛乳で煮込んだニューイングランド風と,トマトを加えたマンハッタン風がある),スペインのアンダルシア地方のガスパチョgazpacho(トマト,キュウリ,タマネギ,ニンニクなどの生野菜に油,酢,香辛料を加えて調味し,冷たく仕上げたもの)などがあげられる。【辻 静雄】。… 【西洋料理】より…各地方の伝統的な郷土料理が受けつがれているのも特色の一つで,あまり手をかけずに材料の持味を生かす,家庭的で素朴な料理が多い。代表的な料理としては,子牛の骨つきすね肉の煮込みであるオッソブーコossobuco,子牛肉を生ハムで包んで焼くサルティンボッカsaltimbocca,野菜のたっぷり入ったスープのミネストローネminestroneなどが知られている。パスタはスパゲッティ,マカロニをはじめカネロニ,ラザーニャ,ラビオリなどさまざまな大きさや形のものが100種類以上あるといわれる。… ※「minestrone」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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