…This monastery was founded by Benedict of Nursia around 529 on Monte Cassino, a mountain halfway between Rome and Naples, and is considered the prototype of European monasteries. It was destroyed by the Lombards around 581 and rebuilt by Petronax in 720, but was destroyed again by the Islamic army in 883 and by the Normans in 1046. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Monte Cassino" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…529年ころ,ヌルシアのベネディクトゥスがローマとナポリのほぼ中間の山モンテ・カッシノMonte Cassinoに建てた修道院で,ヨーロッパ修道院の原像とも言うべき存在。581年ころランゴバルド族に破壊され,720年ペトロナクスによって再建されたが,883年にはイスラム軍によって,1046年にはノルマン人によって再び破壊された。… ※「Monte Cassino」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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