… In the same city, he cooperated with Herzen's revolutionary magazine Kolokol, but they disagreed over tactics, and he moved to Italy and founded the International Brotherhood, International'noe bratstvo. In 1867, he attended the Congress of the League for Peace and Freedom, and wrote "Unionism, Socialism, Anti-Theology" as its manifesto. The following year, he moved to Switzerland, where he published the magazine Narodnoe delo, and founded the International Social Democratic Union, which later disbanded and joined the First International, but at the Basel Congress his conflict with the Marxists became clear. On the other hand, he cooperated with Nechayev and wrote revolutionary documents for Russia, showing an unchanging interest in the revolution in his homeland. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Narodnoe delo" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 同地でゲルツェンの革命雑誌《コロコル》に協力するが,戦術をめぐって対立,イタリアへ移って国際同胞団Internatsional’noe bratstvoを結成,67年平和自由連盟大会に出席し,その綱領とすべく《連合主義,社会主義,反神学主義》を書いた。翌年スイスに転じ,《人民の事業Narodnoe delo》誌を刊行,また国際社会民主同盟を結成,のち解散の形をとって第一インターナショナルへの加入を果たしたが,バーゼル大会でマルクス派との対立が明らかとなった。かたやネチャーエフと協力してロシア向けの革命文書を書き,祖国の革命に変わらぬ関心を示した。… ※「《Narodnoe delo》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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