…In contrast, in the second stage after Zoroaster's death, the Indo-Iranian gods (Mithra, Anahita, etc.) were resurrected in the Zoroastrian pantheon, as seen in the Yasht Book of the Avesta. In the third stage, the dualistic doctrine of the Sassanid period, Ahura Mazda (Ohrmazd in medieval form) was identified with Spanta Mainyu and directly opposed to Ahriman (the medieval form of Angra Mainyu). As a result, the so-called Zurbanism, which established Zurvan (time) as the fundamental principle that transcends both, gained power. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Ohrmazd" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これに反して,ゾロアスターの死後の第2段階では,アベスターのヤシュト書に見られるように,インド・イラン共通時代の神々(ミスラ,アナーヒターなど)がゾロアスター教のパンテオン中に復活した。第3段階のササン朝期の二元論的教義では,アフラ・マズダ(中世語形でオフルマズドOhrmazd)はスパンタ・マンユと同一視され,直接アフリマンAhriman(アンラ・マンユの中世語形)と対立することになった。この結果,両者をともに超越する根本原理として,ズルバーンZurvān(時)を定立する,いわゆるズルバーン教が勢力を得た。… ※「Ohrmazd」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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