Prado, M.

Japanese: Prado,M.(英語表記)PradoM
Prado, M.

… [Tomoeda Hiroyasu]
[Politics]
Since gaining independence as a republic in 1821, the country has maintained a separation of powers, but has often suffered administrative stagnation and political instability, including military coups. The only civilian president to complete his term under the 1933 Constitution was Manuel Prado (in office 1939-45). Peruvian politics are unstable due to the slow pace of national unification, the strength of the military, and dependence on an economy that exports primary products, as well as the strength of traditional oligarchy, which led to sharp conflicts with radical reform forces such as the APRA Party (Revolutionary Popular Union of America).

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Prado, M." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…【友枝 啓泰】
【政治】
 1821年共和国として独立して以来,三権分立のたてまえをとってきたが,しばしば行政の停滞と軍のクーデタなど政治不安を招いた。1933年憲法下で任期を全うした文民大統領はプラドManuel Prado(在任1939‐45)ただ一人であった。ペルー政治が不安定な理由は,国民統合の遅れ,強大な軍の力,一次産品輸出経済への依存のほかに,伝統的な寡頭勢力が強くアプラ党(アメリカ革命人民同盟)など急進的改革勢力との鋭い対立が展開されたことによる。…

※「Prado,M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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