…The author of the Sāṃkhya‐kārikā, the oldest surviving text of the Sāṃkhya school, one of the six schools of Indian philosophy. He lived in the 4th or 5th century. From the Sankhya School…This theory is a rare school of thought that asserts dualism in Indian thought, which has had a pronounced tendency toward monism since ancient times, and has had a great influence on Hinduism. The founder of this school is said to be Kapila, and the representative fundamental scripture is the Sāṃkhya‐kārikā by Ishvarakrishna. [Shoto Seitatsu]… *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Sāṃkhya-kārikā" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…インド六派哲学の一派サーンキヤ学派の現存最古の文献《サーンキヤ・カーリカー(サーンキヤ頌)Sāṃkhya‐kārikā》の著者。4~5世紀ころの人。… 【サーンキヤ学派】より…この説は古来より一元論的傾向が顕著であったインド思想の中で二元論を主張するまれな学派であり,ヒンドゥー教に与えた影響も大である。その派の祖はカピラKapilaといわれ,代表的な根本聖典はイーシュバラクリシュナによる《サーンキヤ・カーリカーSāṃkhya‐kārikā》である。【松濤 誠達】。… ※「《Sāṃkhya-kārikā》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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