...Because the Assyrian alphabet uses complex logographic characters, the view that the Assyrians borrowed this writing system from non-Semitic peoples was put forward, but there were also opponents and this caused controversy. In 1887, the French excavator E. de Sarzec conducted an excavation at Telllo and discovered clay tablets with human figures and cuneiform writing that were clearly different from Assyrian artifacts, which was his first encounter with the Sumerian civilization. After World War I, full-scale excavations of Sumerian ruins and Mesopotamia were carried out by the United Kingdom, Germany, France, the United States, and Iraq. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Sarzec, E.de" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アッシリア文字が複雑な表語文字の用法を持っていることから,アッシリア人がこの文字体系を非セム系民族から借用したとする見解が提出されていたが,反対者もあって論争を引き起こしていた。87年にフランスのサルゼックE.de Sarzecがテルローで発掘を行い,一見してアッシリアの遺物とは異なる人物像や楔形文字の粘土板を発見し,これがシュメール文明との最初の出会いとなった。シュメール遺跡およびメソポタミアの本格的な発掘は,第1次世界大戦後,イギリス,ドイツ,フランス,アメリカ,イラクによって行われることになる。… ※「Sarzec,E.de」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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