...In this case, it is the glucose-sensitive neurons in the feeding center that monitor the amount of energy in the body. (4) Thermostatic theory This theory was proposed by W. Brobeck in 1948, and it is the view that the heat (rise in body temperature) generated by the specific dynamic action (abbreviated as SDA) when food is metabolized in the liver is sensed by the thermoreceptors in the feeding and satiety centers, causing a feeling of fullness. When protein, fat, and carbohydrates are ingested alone, the amount of heat generated by the specific dynamic action is approximately 30%, 4%, and 5% of the amount of heat ingested, respectively. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "specific dynamic action" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この場合,体内のエネルギー量を監視するのは摂食中枢ブドウ糖感受性ニューロンである。(4)温度定常説 1948年にW.ブローベックによって提唱された説で,食物が肝臓で代謝されるときの特殊力源作用specific dynamic action(SDAと略称)によって発生する熱(体温上昇)を摂食および満腹中枢の温度受容器が感知して満腹感を発生するという見解である。タンパク質,脂肪および糖質を単独で摂取した場合の特殊力源作用により発生する熱量は,それぞれ摂取熱量の約30%,4%および5%である。… ※「specific dynamic action」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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