statics

Japanese: statics
statics

...the science that discusses the relationship between forces acting on an object and the resulting motion or change in motion. A distinction is sometimes made between statics, which deals with situations in which motion or change does not occur, that is, when discussing the equilibrium relationship between multiple forces, and dynamics, which deals with other situations. Also, when the science is limited to describing the state of motion and does not consider forces as the cause of motion (and changes in motion), it is called kinematics.

*Some terminology explanations that mention "statics" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…物体に働く力とそれによって起こる運動もしくはその変化との間の関係を論ずる学問。運動やその変化が生じないような場面,すなわち複数の力の平衡関係を論ずる場合を静力学statics,そうでない場合を動力学dynamicsとして区別することもある。また,もっぱら運動の状態を記述することに場面を限定し,運動(とその変化)の原因としての力をもち出さない場合を運動学kinematicsと呼ぶ。…

※「statics」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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