… Returning to the Roman era, Roman society had a strong tendency towards pragmatism, and road maps that did not include latitude and longitude measurements were popular. It is said that the map of the entire Roman Empire created by General Agrippa in 20 BC also placed emphasis on the road network. A map that is known to be related to this lineage is the Tabula Peutingeriana, which is estimated to have been created around 500. This road map, named after its former owner, covers the area from Iberia to India on a long horizontal sheet of paper measuring 30 cm x 700 cm. In the medieval Christian world, there was little interest in the whole globe, in contrast to the maps of the Islamic world of the same period, which were drawn based on latitude and longitude. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Tabula Peutingeriana" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… さて再びローマ時代に戻ると,ローマ社会では実用主義的傾向が強く,地図も経緯度観測を行わない道路図に人気があったらしく,前20年に作られた将軍アグリッパによるローマ帝国全図も道路網に重点を置いたものであったといわれる。こうした系譜につながる地図として知られるのが,500年ころの作品と推定される〈ポイティンゲル図Tabula Peutingeriana〉で,旧蔵者の名をとって呼ばれるこの道路図は,イベリアからインドまでを30cm+700cmという横長の紙面に収めている。 中世キリスト教世界では,地球全体への関心が低く,同時代のイスラム世界の地図が経緯度に基づいて描かれたのとは対照的である。… ※「Tabula Peutingeriana」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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