...The rise of technocracy was against the backdrop of the growing self-consciousness of engineers as professionals and the accumulation of achievements that increased the pride of engineers, such as F.W. Taylor's "scientific management." Technocrats (advocates of technocracy) believed that the increased productivity brought about by technological progress should be utilized for the benefit of society as a whole, and that the social system should be reformed so that people could enjoy a material utopia. Efficiency and fairness were their basic principles. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "technocrat" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その興隆は,技術者の専門職としての自己意識が高揚し,F.W.テーラーの〈科学的管理法〉をはじめ,技術者の自負心を高める成果が積み重ねられていったことを背景としていた。テクノクラートtechnocrat(テクノクラシーの唱道者)たちは,技術進歩によって増大した生産力を,社会全体の利益のために役立て,物質的なユートピアを人々が享受できるよう,社会体制を改革せねばならないと考えた。能率と公正がその基本理念であった。… ※「technocrat」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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