…In the first half of the 19th century, especially in Germany, interest in local history increased dramatically as the trend of romanticism awakened the historical consciousness of the people, and by the end of the century, historical societies were organized in every state and major city. In 1906, Rudolf Kötzschke (1867-1949) established the "Laboratory for the Study of State and Settlement History" at the University of Leipzig, which was the first specialized local history research institute in Europe. After that, the establishment of this type of research facility did not progress very much, but after World War II, the methodological importance of regional history research became strongly recognized in European countries, and many universities began to establish specialized institutes for this purpose. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Kötzschke, R." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…19世紀前半になると,とくにドイツではロマン主義思潮が国民の歴史意識を覚醒させたことにより,地方史への関心は一気に高まり,世紀末までにはすべての領邦と主要都市に歴史協会が組織された。1906年,ケチュケRudolf Kötzschke(1867‐1949)によりライプチヒ大学に設けられた〈領邦史と定住地研究のための研究室〉がヨーロッパ初の専門的地方史研究機関である。その後,この種の研究施設の設立はさほど進展しなかったが,第2次大戦後,ヨーロッパの各国において地域史研究の方法的重要性が強く認識され,多くの大学がそのための専門的機関を置くようになった。… ※「Kötzschke,R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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