…When translating from European languages to Japanese, it is impossible to demand the same formal strictness as, for example, the translation of Shakespeare from English to German, and a flexible approach to establishing correspondence and equivalence is required. VN Komissarov's theory of translation places emphasis on speech, which is related to the trend in Russian and Soviet linguistics. The meaning of the same sentence changes depending on the situation and context (transitive meaning), and even when describing the same situation, it will differ depending on which aspect the speaker focuses on from which perspective. … *Some of the terminology references "Komissarov, VN" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ヨーロッパ諸語から日本語への翻訳においては,たとえば,英語からドイツ語へのシェークスピアの翻訳のような形式的厳密さを求めることは無理になり,対応と等価性設定に対して柔軟なアプローチが求められる。 コミッサーロフV.N.Komissarovの翻訳理論は発話を重視した理論で,これはロシア・ソビエト言語学の傾向と関係がある。同じ文でも,状況・コンテキストによって意味が変わるし(変換意味),同じ状況を描写する場合にも話し手がどの視点からどの側面に着目するかによって,それは異なってくる。… ※「Komissarov,V.N.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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