Julianus

Japanese: Julianus
Julianus

…After the fall of Rome to the Visigoths in 410, he went to Carthage in North Africa and argued fiercely with Augustine. The debate continued after Pelagius left for Palestine between his disciple Caelestius, Julian of Aeclanum, and Augustine, and a huge number of polemical books remain from Augustine's side ("Spirit and Letter," "Nature and Grace," "Against Julian," etc.). The Pelagians held up the ideal of the wise man of the Stoics and claimed that one could reach this goal by perfectly observing the law. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Julianus" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…410年西ゴート族によるローマ陥落後北アフリカのカルタゴに行き,アウグスティヌスとはげしく論じ合った。その論争はペラギウスがパレスティナに去ったのちも弟子のカエレスティウスCaelestius,アエクラヌムのユリアヌスJulianusとアウグスティヌスの間でつづけられ,アウグスティヌス側の莫大な論争書が残っている(《霊と文字》《自然と恩恵》《ユリアヌス反駁》など)。 ペラギウス派はストア学派の賢者の理想をかかげ,ひとは律法を完全に守ることでこの目的に至りうると主張した。…

※「Julianus」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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