A city in the Sakhalin Oblast in eastern Russia. A port city on the eastern coast of northern Sakhalin Island, facing the Sea of Okhotsk. As the center of the Okha oil field, oil and natural gas extraction is thriving, and oil is transported by rail to the port of Moskalivo, about 30 km west, from where it is shipped to various locations, and also directly to Komsomolsk-on-Amur via pipeline through the bottom of the Tatar Strait. Since the late 1970s, a plan to develop oil and natural gas on the continental shelf has been carried out in collaboration with Japan, and exploratory drilling has been successful. Other industries include ship repair, seafood processing, machine assembly and repair, and construction materials. Population: approximately 30,000. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
ロシア東部,サハリン州の都市。サハリン島北部東岸,オホーツク海にのぞむ港湾都市。オハ油田の中心地として,石油,天然ガスの採取が盛んで,石油は西約 30kmにあるモスカリボ港まで鉄道で運ばれ,そこから各地へ積出されるとともに,パイプラインによりタタール海峡海底を経てコムソモーリスクナアムーレまで直送されている。 1970年代後半以降,大陸棚の石油・天然ガス開発計画が日本との共同で進められ,試掘に成功した。ほかに船舶修理,水産加工,機械組立て・修理,建設資材などの工業がある。人口約3万。
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