…The name comes from Barbizon, a village on the edge of the Fontainebleau Forest in the southeast suburbs of Paris. T. Rousseau settled in the village from 1847, and Millet from 1849. Others who lived there for long or short periods included Charles Jacques (1813-94), Daubigny, and Narcisse Diaz de la Peña (1807-76), who all worked on landscape painting together. The origins of the Barbizon School can be traced back to the French landscape paintings of G. Michel, PH de Valenciennes, and Corot, which gradually moved away from constructed ideal landscapes and began to celebrate the beauty of real landscapes based on natural observations, and further back to the 17th century Dutch landscape paintings, which fascinated them with the works of Ruisdael, Hobbema, and van Ostade, who praised the natural beauty of their own country. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Jacque, C." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…名称は,パリの南東郊,フォンテンブローの森のはずれの村バルビゾンに由来する。T.ルソーは1847年より,ミレーは1849年よりこの村に定住し,ほかにジャックCharles Jacque(1813‐94),ドービニー,ディアズNarcisse Diaz de la Peña(1807‐76)らが長期ないし短期間住んで,ともに風景画の制作に励んだ。バルビゾン派の起源は,フランス国内ではG.ミシェル,バランシエンヌP.H.de Valenciennes,コローらの風景画が,構成された理想風景からしだいに離れて,自然観察をもとに現実の風景美をたたえるようになったこと,さらにはこのような流れをさかのぼると17世紀オランダの風景画があり,自国のありのままの自然をうたいあげるロイスダール,ホッベマ,ファン・オスターデらの作品が彼らを魅了したことが考えられる。… ※「Jacque,C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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