...With Delhi as its capital, it controlled the whole of northern India. The name of the dynasty comes from the fact that Aibak and the emperors who established the dynasty, Ilutūtmish (reigned 1211-36) and Balban (reigned 1266-87), were of slave (Mamluk) origin. The hereditary system of monarchy had not yet been established, and the principle was that the most capable person would become monarch. *Some of the terminology referenced in "Ilutūtmish" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…デリーを首都として北インド一帯を支配領域とした。アイバクおよび王朝の確立者イルトゥートミシュIlutūtmish(在位1211‐36),バルバンBalban(在位1266‐87)らの皇帝が奴隷(マムルーク)出身であったことから,この王朝名がついた。君主の世襲はまだ確立するにいたらず,有能な者が君主に就くという原則であった。… ※「Ilutūtmish」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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