…It is now generally referred to as an acute-angle gust or vertical draft. There are two types of icing: glaze and frost. The degree of icing on aircraft is classified into four classes: weak, moderate, strong, and no icing. Clear ice (glaze) tends to occur in clouds made of unstable supercooled water droplets above the freezing level, or in a frozen layer where heavy rain falls in cold air under a warm front (Figure 2). … *Some terminology explanations that mention "icing" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…いまでは一般に鋭角突風,鉛直ドラフトなどの名称で取り上げられている。着氷icing雨氷と樹氷の2種があり,航空機に着く着氷の程度によって弱,並,強と着氷なしの4階級に分類される。雨氷clear ice(glaze)は凍結高度以上の不安定な過冷却の水滴からできている雲の中や,温暖前線面の下の寒気中に強雨の降り注ぐ凍結層に発生しやすい(図2)。… ※「icing」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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