…Although structurally diverse, the most common features are that they are agglutinative, that case relations are expressed by suffixes, and that there is an opposition between before and after the velar sounds. The terms “Hyperborean” and “Paleo-Siberian” are also used synonymously with Old Asiatic languages. However, Old Siberian languages do not always include the Eskimo-Aleut family. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Hyperborean" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…構造的にも多様だが,ほぼ共通する特徴は,膠着(こうちやく)的(膠着語)であること,格関係が接尾辞で表現されること,軟口蓋音に前・後の対立があることなどである。なお,旧アジア諸語と同義的に〈極北諸語Hyperborean〉とか〈旧シベリア諸語Paleo‐Siberian〉の名称も用いられる。ただし旧シベリア諸語には,エスキモー・アレウト語族を含めないこともある。… ※「Hyperborean」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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