…Under the reign of Louis XVI, the library doubled, and after 1692 it was open to the public twice a week. Gabriel Naudé, who had already been the librarian for Mazarin's private library, argued in 1627 that libraries should not just be places to collect books, but should also be used for research and should have the character of a laboratory for scientists and researchers. Thus, the French National Library (Bibliothèque Nationale) absorbed the libraries of monasteries and nobles through the Protestant Reformation and the French Revolution, and today has a collection of over six million books. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Naudé, G." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ルイ16世治下になると蔵書は倍増し,1692年以降,週2回は公衆にも開放される。すでにマザランの個人文庫の司書であったノーデGabriel Naudéは,1627年に図書館というものは書物を集めておくだけのものでなく,大いに研究に利用さるべきもので,科学者,研究者の〈実験室〉の性格をもつべきものであることを主張している。かくてフランス国立図書館(ビブリオテーク・ナシヨナル)は宗教改革,フランス革命を経て,修道院,貴族たちの図書館をも吸収して今日600万余の蔵書を擁している。… ※「Naudé,G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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