...Attempts are being made to improve this method to a pressurized method. (3) Fluidized bed reactor This is a method of gasifying coal particles of about 5 mm diameter at normal pressure and about 1000°C, for example the Winkler furnace. It has the advantages of good temperature control and low levels of impurities such as tar in the generated gas, but it is difficult to use bituminous coal and anthracite as raw materials, and has the disadvantage of low carbon efficiency (gasification yield). *Some of the terminology used to refer to the "Winkler furnace" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この方法を加圧方式に改良する試みが行われている。(3)流動層型反応器 5mm径前後の石炭粒子を常圧下,約1000℃でガス化する方式で,ウィンクラー炉の例がある。温度制御が良好であり,生成ガス中にタールなど不純物が少ない利点があるが,歴青炭,無煙炭は原料として使いにくく,炭素効率(ガス化収率)が低い欠点がある。… ※「ウィンクラー炉」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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