…The armory (4th century BC) built by the architect Philon (?-310 BC) at Peiraieus was a large stone structure measuring 16.5m wide and 120m long, with three naves, each of which was two-storeyed, and housed the Athenian navy's equipment. In ancient Rome, there were large warehouse buildings called horreums in the city of Rome and Ostia, which consisted of numerous narrow, deep rooms arranged around a colonnaded courtyard. On the other hand, warehouses and granaries for legions and farms were often built as separate buildings or used as regular rooms within a building. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "horreum" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また建築家フィロンPhilōn(?‐前310)がペイライエウスPeiraieusに造った武器庫(前4世紀)は,間口16.5m,長さ120mに及ぶ石造の大建造物で,内部は3廊に分かたれ左右の廊は二階建てとし,アテナイ海軍の船具類を収蔵していた。古代ローマでは,ローマ市やオスティアにホレウムhorreumと呼ばれる大規模な倉庫建築があり,列柱廊のある中庭を囲んで,幅が狭く奥行きの深い多数の室が並べられていた。他方,軍団や農場の倉庫や穀倉は,一室の独立した建物を建てるか,建物内の通例の室をあてることが多かった。… ※「horreum」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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