... In Franconia, after March 22, 163 villages around the city of Rothenburg rose up in revolt and formed the Taubertal Peasant Association. At the same time, the Neckartal-Odenwald United Peasant Association was formed, led by Wendel Hipler (c. 1465-1526), who had served as secretary to Count Hohenlohe's office, and the serf Jäcklin Rohrbach (?-1525), and its military commander was the imperial knight Berlichingen. In northern Franconia, the Bilthausen Peasant Association was formed, and on May 9, the three Franconian Peasant Associations surrounded Marienberg Castle, the Bishop of Würzburg, but were unable to take it. ... From Heilbronn…During the Interregnum it became a free imperial city and flourished as a commercial center. When the German Peasants' War broke out in 1525, Wendel Hipler (c. 1465-1526), the leader of the Neckertal-Odenwald peasants' association, tried to convene a peasant assembly here in mid-May. The Heilbronn Manifesto was drawn up for this purpose, calling for the reform of the empire from a civic standpoint and the restriction of feudal rights. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Hipler, W." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… フランケンでは,3月22日以降,ローテンブルク市周辺の163ヵ村が蜂起し,タウバータール農民団を結成した。同じころ,ネッカータール・オーデンワルト合同農民団が成立し,その指導者となったのはホーエンローエ伯の官房書記を勤めたヒプラーWendel Hipler(1465ころ‐1526),農奴ロールバハJäcklin Rohrbach(?‐1525)であり,軍事指揮者には帝国騎士ベルリヒンゲンがなった。北フランケンには,ビルトハウゼン農民団が形成され,フランケン3農民団は,5月9日,ビュルツブルク司教のマリーエンベルク城を囲んだが,攻め落とすまでにはいたらなかった。… 【ハイルブロン】より…大空位時代に自由帝国都市となり,商業地として栄えた。1525年ドイツ農民戦争が勃発したとき,ネカータール・オーデンワルト農民団の指導者ヒプラーWendel Hipler(1465ころ‐1526)は,5月中旬,ここに農民議会を招集しようとした。そのために作成されたのが《ハイルブロン綱領》で,市民的立場に立って帝国を改造し,封建的諸権利を制限することをうたっている。… ※「Hipler,W.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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