heliastai (English spelling)

Japanese: hēliastai(英語表記)heliastai
heliastai (English spelling)

…The 6,000 were divided into 10 groups of 500 each, plus 1,000 reserves to make up for those absent (so that each group had a mix of tribes), and each group was assigned a court to sit in that day by the Thesmothetai. The regular popular court (hēliaia) consisted of 501 people (called hēliastai), and for serious cases, groups 2, 3, or 4 were combined to form heliaia of 1,001, 1,501, or 2,001 people. There were also the Hendeka (11 people), the Ephetai (51 people), and smaller courts of 201, 401, etc. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "hēliastai" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…6000人は500人から成る10集団と欠席者を補うための予備1000人とに分けられ(それぞれに各部族員が混じり合うように),集団ごとにその日着席すべき法廷をテスモテタイから割り当てられた。通常の民衆法廷(ヘリアイアhēliaia)は501人から成り(これをヘリアスタイhēliastaiと呼ぶ),重大事件を裁くには2集団,3集団,4集団が合して1001人,1501人,2001人のヘリアイアを形成した。そのほかヘンデカ(11人),エフェタイ(51人)のほか,201人,401人などの小法廷もあった。…

※「hēliastai」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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