...In the mother-child relationship, the mother's actions of giving birth and nursing her child make us strongly aware of natural elements and dependency. However, American psychologist HF Harlow demonstrated through laboratory experiments with baby monkeys that the baby monkeys felt more attachment to an artificial substitute mother made of soft cloth that did not breastfeed than to an artificial substitute mother made of wire that had a baby bottle. In the mother-child relationship, too, the child-rearing activities show that the social mother is distinct from the blood ties, and it is said that there is room to distinguish it from the mater and the natural mother from the genetrix, just as in the case of the father. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Harlow, HF" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…母子関係では,母親の,子を分娩し授乳するという行動により,自然的要素や依存関係が強く意識される。しかし,アメリカの心理学者ハーローH.F.Harlowは,実験室での子猿の実験により,子猿が,哺乳瓶を備えているが針金で作られた人工代用の母親より,柔らかい布で作られた授乳しない人工代用の母親に対して愛着を感じていることを明らかにした。母子関係でも,子に対する養育活動は社会的母が血のつながりとは区別されることを示し,父親の場合と同様に,それをマターmater,自然的な母親をジェニトリックスgenetrixと区別すべき余地があるともいわれる。… ※「Harlow,H.F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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