government interest analysis

Japanese: governmental interest analysis(英語表記)governmentalinterestanalysis
government interest analysis

…Even today, it is still an effective means of applying the above type A provisions. As many of these provisions have a deep connection with the public interest of a country, they are now called the governmental (state) interest analysis approach, and are known to have been strongly promoted by American B. Currie (1912-65) since 1958, and to have gained many followers. At the base of his argument was the theory of non-interference of laws (the application of laws can be determined autonomously through the interpretation of the purpose and intent of the provision, and there is no need to determine it heteronomously according to other laws such as conflict of laws), which led to a direct rebellion against the traditional theory of conflict of laws, and sparked the American revolution in this field. …

*Some explanations of terms that refer to "governmental interest analysis" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…今日でも,上記Aのタイプの規定の適用にあたってはなお有効な手段である。この種の規定は一国の公益と深い関係をもつものが少なくないため,近時では公益分析的governmental(state) interest analysisアプローチと呼ばれ,アメリカのカリーB.Currie(1912‐65)が1958年以来強力に推進し,多大の追従者を得たことで知られている。その主張の根底には抵触法無用論(法規の適用関係はその規定の趣旨・目的の解釈をとおして自律的に定めうるのであって,抵触法などの他の法律に従い他律的に定める必要はない)をかかえていたこと等が原因で,伝統的な法抵触論に真正面から反旗をひるがえす格好になり,この分野における〈アメリカ革命〉の火付け役となった。…

※「governmental interest analysis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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