…Discovered by CA Wurtz in 1855. The Wurtz reaction itself is a symmetrical hydrocarbon synthesis reaction, but in 1864 Rudolf Fittig (1835-1910) applied this reaction to the coupling reaction of aromatic halides (aryl halides, ArX in the following formula) with alkyl halides. This is known as the Wurtz-Fittig reaction (or simply the Fittig reaction). … From Ramsay…Famous for discovering the noble gases. Born in Glasgow, he studied at universities and research institutes there, then went to study at the University of Tübingen in 1870, where he studied nitrotoluic acid in the organic chemistry laboratory of R. Fittig (1835-1910), and received his doctorate at the age of 19. After returning to the United States, he became an assistant professor at Anderson College in Glasgow (1874), where he conducted research in the field of organic chemistry, including research on pyridine derivatives. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Fittig, R." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1855年C.A.ウルツにより発見された。ウルツ反応自身は対称な炭化水素の合成反応であるが,フィティヒRudolf Fittig(1835‐1910)は64年この反応を芳香族ハロゲン化物(ハロゲン化アリール,次式のArX)とハロゲン化アルキルとのカップリング反応に応用した。これはウルツ=フィティヒ反応(単にフィティヒ反応ともいう)として知られる。… 【ラムゼー】より…希ガス類の発見者として著名。グラスゴーで生まれ,当地の大学や研究所で学んだのち,1870年チュービンゲン大学に留学し,フィティヒR.Fittig(1835‐1910)の有機化学研究室でニトロトルイル酸の研究を行い,19歳で学位を得た。帰国後,グラスゴーのアンダーソン・カレッジ助手となり(1874),ピリジン誘導体の研究など,有機化学分野の研究を行った。… ※「Fittig,R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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