Eroberungstheorie

Japanese: Eroberungstheorie
Eroberungstheorie


[National Conquest Theory]
As the historical process of conquest shows, conquest is a kind of phenomenon of power domination, and therefore tends to be considered to be a phenomenon directly related to the primitive origin of the state and the emergence of political power. The theory of state conquest (Eroberungstheorie) is a theory that seeks the origin of the state in the conquest of a weaker group, tribe, or class by a stronger group, tribe, or class. This idea was advocated by Gumplowicz, Gustav Ratzenhofer, Franz Oppenheimer, and others, especially by the Austrian School in the late 19th century.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Eroberungstheorie" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[国家征服説]
 歴史上の征服過程が物語るように,征服は一種の権力支配現象であるところから,国家の原始的起源や政治権力の発生と直接にかかわる現象であるとみなされがちである。国家征服説Eroberungstheorieとは,国家の起源を,強力な集団,種族または階級による弱小な集団,種族または階級に対する征服に求める考え方である。この考えは,グンプロビチ,ラッツェンホーファーGustav Ratzenhofer,オッペンハイマーFranz Oppenheimerら,とくに19世紀後半のオーストリア学派によって主張された。…

※「Eroberungstheorie」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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