...The salons of the future Marquise de Maintenon and Ninon de Lenclos (1620-1705), who gathered free thinkers (libertine), appeared at the end of the 17th century. After the death of Louis XIV (1715) and the Regency period, the salons of the Marquise de Lambert (1647-1733) (c. 1710-1733), where debates such as "The superiority of the ancients and the moderns" were held, and the salon of the Duchesse du Maine (1676-1753), who was famous for her flamboyant literary games and unrestrained manners (held at her house in Sceaux, south of Paris), appeared. The salons of the 18th century generally had the appearance of meeting places for Enlightenment thinkers (philosophes). ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "du Maine" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…のちのマントノン夫人marquise de Mantenon)のサロンなどがあり,17世紀末には自由思想家(リベルタン)たちを集めたニノン・ド・ランクロNinon de Lenclos(1620‐1705)のサロンも出現した。 ルイ14世が死んで(1715)摂政時代になると,〈古代人と近代人の優劣論争〉(新旧論争)などが行われたランベール夫人marquise de Lambert(1647‐1733)のサロン(1710ころ‐33),華やかな文学遊戯や奔放な風俗で名高いデュ・メーヌ公夫人duchesse du Maine(1676‐1753)のサロン(パリ南郊のソーSceauxの邸で開かれた)などが現れる。18世紀のサロンは概して啓蒙思想家(フィロゾーフ)たちの集会場の観を呈する。… ※「du Maine」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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