…The horizon, or what we call the horizon line, is theoretically a line at an altitude of 0°, but because the Earth is spherical, the horizon that is actually seen by the observer is lower than 0° altitude depending on the observer's height. This angle is called the horizon depression angle, or dip of horizon. When a person's eyes are above sea level, the horizon is at an altitude of 0°, but when a person stands above sea level, the horizon appears to be about 0.04° below an altitude of 0°, and when seen from a 3000m mountain or an airplane, it appears to be 1.8° below an altitude of 0°, but in reality, due to the influence of atmospheric refraction, the horizon that should be 1.9° below is raised and appears to be 1.6° below. … *Some terminology explanations that mention "dip of horizon" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…地平線または水平線と呼ばれているものは,理論的には高度0゜の線であるが,地球が球形になっているため,観測者の高さによって実際に見える地平線は高度0゜よりも下になっている。この角を地平俯角,あるいは眼高差dip of horizonと呼んでいる。海面上に人間の目があったときの水平線は高度0゜であるが,海面上に人間が立ったときの水平線は高度0゜より0.゜04程度下に見え,3000mの山,または航空機から見る地平線は高度0゜より1.゜8下に見えることになるが,実際には大気の屈折の影響を受けて1.゜9下にあるべき地平線が浮き上がって1.゜6下に見える。… ※「dip of horizon」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
A type of casting machine for Western characters. ...
The Imperial Palace of the retired emperor or ret...
A city in the province of Madrid in central Spain....
...The eggs hatch in about 10 days, but the baby ...
...Xerography, electrophotography, or electrostat...
It refers to the literature of the prophets. It i...
... The architecture of the mid-18th century was ...
...He is known for his extremely strong creative ...
...They recognized the unification of the British...
In a closed circuit with two types of metals (or s...
...With the establishment of Islam, they, along w...
1645‐97 Ruler of the Dzungar Kingdom. Translated a...
…(4) Sudanese kinship nomenclature: A distinction...
A solid solution alloy based on 50% copper and 50%...
...Chu Nom records of Vietnamese literature date ...