…He was born in Valabhi, on the Karthiawar Peninsula in western India, and studied under Tokue. Anhui’s theory is called “formless consciousness” and is distinguished from the theory of Dharmapāla, who was active in the same period, “form-only consciousness.” Its distinctive feature is that it ultimately denies the subconscious, or alaya-vijnana, which fundamentally determines all mental activity, and attains absolute knowledge that loses the distinction between the seer and the seen. … From [Protector]…He is one of the ten great scholars of the Yogacara-Vajrayana school. His Sanskrit name is Dharmapāla. He was born as the son of a minister in the Dravidian kingdom of South India, but became a monk on the night of his wedding to the king's daughter. … From the Pala Dynasty...a dynasty that ruled Bengal, India, from the mid-8th century to the 12th century. During the "chaotic state of the survival of the fittest" in which small countries were divided after the death of Harsha Vardhana, Gopala (reigned c. 750-770) unified Bengal and ascended to the throne. His son Dharmapala (reigned c. 770-810) added Bihar to his territory and advanced as far as Kannauj, becoming the largest power in India. From this time on, they competed for supremacy in India with the Pratihara dynasty in the west and the Rashtrakuta dynasty in the Deccan. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Dharmapāla" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…西インドのカーティアーワール半島にあるワラビーValabhīに生まれ,徳慧(とくえ)の教えをうけた。安慧の学説は,〈無相唯識〉といわれ,同時代に活躍した護法(ダルマパーラ)Dharmapālaの学説〈有相唯識(うそうゆいしき)〉と区別される。その特色は,すべての心作用を根底から規定している潜在意識,すなわちアーラヤ識は究極的には否定され,見るものと見られるものの区別を失った絶対知が得られる。… 【護法】より…瑜伽行唯識派(ゆがぎようゆいしきは)の所属で十大論師の一人。サンスクリット名はダルマパーラDharmapāla。南インドのドラビダ国に大臣の子として生まれたが,王の娘との結婚式の夕べに出家した。… 【パーラ朝】より…8世紀中ごろから12世紀までインドのベンガルを支配した王朝。ハルシャ・バルダナの没後の小国分裂の〈弱肉強食の混乱状態〉のとき,ゴーパーラGopāla(在位750ころ‐770ころ)がベンガルを統一して王位に就き,その子ダルマパーラDharmapāla(在位770ころ‐810ころ)はビハールを領域に加えカナウジまで進出して,インド最大の勢力となった。このときから西のプラティーハーラ朝,デカンのラーシュトラクータ朝と抗争してインドの覇権を争った。… ※「Dharmapāla」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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