...These films include Otto Preminger's Laura (1944), Fritz Lang's Woman in a Window (1944), Billy Wilder's Midnight Confessions (1945), and Robert Siodmak's The Spiral Staircase (1945). Thriller films using so-called "semi-documentary" techniques also became popular, with films such as "Spy" (1945), based on FBI records, "Murder Without a Shadow" (1947), depicting an actual murder, "Riot at Noon" (1947), depicting a mass prison break, "The Naked City" (1948), depicting the pursuit of a murderer, and "No Mercy" (1948), based on FBI records.This trend in films, which is said to have been inspired by Louis de Rochemont's (1899-1978) semi-documentary style newsreel "The March of Time" (1935-51), was also known as "New Realism." Then, in Rope (1948), Hitchcock attempted the unprecedented experiment of shooting the entire film in one take, overturning conventional wisdom about how movies were made up to that point, in which the time of the unfolding story coincided with the time of the film itself, marking the peak of the thriller film craze. *Some of the terminology that mentions "de Rochemont, L." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…オットー・プレミンジャー監督の《ローラ殺人事件》(1944),フリッツ・ラング監督の《飾窓の女》(1944),ビリー・ワイルダー監督の《深夜の告白》(1945),ロバート・シオドマク監督の《らせん階段》(1945)等々がそれである。 いわゆる〈セミ・ドキュメンタリー〉の手法を用いたスリラー映画も流行し,FBIの記録にもとづく《Gメン対間諜》(1945),実際の殺人事件を描いた《影なき殺人》(1947),集団脱獄事件を描いた《真昼の暴動》(1947),殺人犯の追跡を描いた《裸の町》(1948),FBIの記録による《情無用の街》(1948)などがつくられ,ルイ・ド・ロシュモントLouis de Rochemont(1899‐1978)のセミ・ドキュメンタリー・スタイルのニュース映画《ザ・マーチ・オブ・タイム》(1935‐51)に示唆されたといわれるこれらの映画の傾向は〈ニュー・リアリズム〉ともよばれた。そしてヒッチコックは,展開される物語の時間と映画そのものの時間が一致する《ロープ》(1948)で,それまでの映画のつくり方の常識をひっくり返して全編をワン・カットで撮るという未曾有の実験を試み,スリラー映画流行の一つの頂点を示した。… ※「de Rochemont,L.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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