In 426 BC, Athens "purified" Delos, removing all the tombs on the island, forbidding birth and death on the island, and ordering that anyone at risk of such an event be moved to the nearby island of Rhynia. At the same time, they established the four-yearly festival of Delia, which included athletics, music, and poetry contests. In 314 BC, with the help of Macedonia, Delos was temporarily freed from Athenian control, but in 166 BC the Romans gave the island's administration to Athens, making it a free port. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Dēlia" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…前426年アテナイはデロス島の“清め”を行い,島にあったすべての墓を取り除き,島での出産と死を禁じ,そのおそれある者はあらかじめ近くのリニア島に移すことを定めた。同時に,体育競技,音楽・詩歌の競演を伴う4年ごとの〈デリアDēlia〉の祭典を設けた。前314年マケドニアの援助によって一時アテナイの支配を脱したが,前166年ローマ人はデロス島の管理権をアテナイに与え,この島を自由港とした。… ※「Dēlia」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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