De Coster, C.

Japanese: De Coster,C.(英語表記)DeCosterC
De Coster, C.

...It is also a great satire, with a clown as the protagonist and a reversal of the existing order. The book was reprinted in 1515 and 1519, and in 1867 Charles de Coster (1827-79) reimagined Eulenspiegel as a fighter for the liberation of the Netherlands, born in Damme, Flanders, in his "Ullenspiegel and the Good-natured Gedzak." In modern times, through R. Strauss's symphonic poem and Kästner's adaptation, it became known as the children's "The Merry Pranks of Till Eulenspiegel," and was translated into many languages ​​and spread around the world as a clown story.

From Belgium


【culture】
In the area that is now Belgium, from the Middle Ages through the 16th and 17th centuries, there was a remarkable activity in the fields of art and music, supported by the development of cities, but after that cultural activity stagnated, and it was only after independence in 1830 that French-language literature (although most of the writers were of Flemish descent) achieved worldwide fame. The pioneer of this was Charles De Coster (1827-79) (Legends and Adventures of Eulenspiegel), and from 1881 onwards, Verhaeren, Rodenbach, Maeterlinck and others in the magazine Jeune Belgique, who also had contact with Symbolist painters, created the heyday of French literature. In Flemish literature, Hendrik Conscience (1812-83) awakened the Flemish people with his historical novel The Lion of Flanders (1838), and Hezele was also famous for his lyric poetry.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "De Coster, C." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…また道化を主人公として既存の秩序を逆転してみせることによってすぐれた風刺の書ともなっている。 この書物は1515年,19年にも版を重ね,1867年にはデ・コスタCharles de Coster(1827‐79)の《ウーレンシュピーゲルとお人よしのゲドツァク》が,想を新たにしてフランドルのダム生れのネーデルラント解放の戦士としてのオイレンシュピーゲルを登場させている。近代に入ると,R.シュトラウスの交響詩やケストナーの翻案によって,子ども向けの《ティル・オイレンシュピーゲルの愉快ないたずら》として知られ,各国語に訳されて,世界中に道化者の話として普及してゆく。…

【ベルギー】より


【文化】
 現在のベルギーにあたる地域では,中世以来16~17世紀にいたるまで,都市の発展に支えられて美術や音楽の分野で目ざましい活動が見られたが,その後,文化的活動は沈滞し,やっと1830年の独立後,フランス語系文学(ただし,作家の多くはフラマン系)が世界的名声を博した。その先駆はド・コステルCharles De Coster(1827‐79)(《オイレンシュピーゲルの伝説と冒険》)で,1881年から《若きベルギーJeune Belgique》誌によったベルハーレン,ロデンバック,メーテルリンクなどが,象徴主義の画家たちとも交流して,その全盛時代を築いた。フラマン語では,コンシャーンスHendrik Conscience(1812‐83)が,歴史小説《フランドルの獅子》(1838)でフラマン民族の覚醒を促し,ヘゼレも抒情詩で名高い。…

※「De Coster,C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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